States are rational actors that seek to maximize their relative power in order to ensure their survival in a competitive international system.
国家是理性的行为体，它们寻求最大化相对权力，以确保在竞争性的国际体系中生存。
The anarchic nature of the international system compels states to prioritize their own survival above all else.
国际体系的无政府性质迫使各国将自身生存置于一切之上。
International politics is a brutal and unforgiving arena, where states constantly strive to maximize their power and security.
国际政治是一个残酷而无情的舞台，各国不断努力最大化自己的权力和安全。
The best way to ensure peace is to maintain a balance of power among the major states.
确保和平的最佳方式是维持主要国家之间的权力平衡。
The great powers are always searching for opportunities to gain power at the expense of their rivals, which makes them inherently aggressive.
The pursuit of power is the primary goal of states in the international system.
The anarchic nature of the international system means that states must rely on self-help to ensure their survival.
国际体系的无政府性质意味着国家必须依靠自助来确保其生存。
International politics is a ruthless and dangerous business, and it is foolish to expect states to behave according to moral principles.
国际政治是一项残酷而危险的业务，期望国家按照道德原则行事是愚蠢的。
The best way to ensure peace is to be powerful enough to deter potential aggressors.
确保和平的最佳方式是强大到足以威慑潜在的侵略者。
The great powers are always searching for opportunities to gain power at the expense of rivals, and to dominate the system.
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